GWD9-Q13、GWD2-Q10、GWD7-Q38 (CR問題)
GWD-9-Q13:
Fact: Asthma, a bronchial condition, is much less common ailment than hay
fever, an allergic inflammation of the nasal passages.
Fact: over 95 percent of people who have asthma also suffer from hay fever.
If the information given as facts above is true, which of the following must
also be true?
A. Hay fever is a prerequisite for the development of asthma
B. Asthma is a prerequisite for the development of hay fever
C. Those who have neither hay fever nor asthma comprise less than 5 percent
of the total population
D. The number of people who have both of these ailments is greater than the
number of people who have only one of them
E. The percentage of people suffering from hay fever who also have asthma is
lower than 95 percent.
請問此題答案 ?
GWD-2-10
Environmentalist: The use of snowmobiles in the vast park north of Milville
create sun acceptable levels of air pollution and should be banned.
Milville business spokesperson: Snowmobiling brings many out-of-towners to
Milville in winter months, to the great financial benefit of many local
residents. So, economics dictate that we put up with the pollution.
Environmentalist: I disagree: A great many cross-country skiers are now kept
from visiting Milville by the noise and pollution that snowmobiles generate.
Environmentalist responds to the business spokesperson by doing which of the
following?
A. Challenging an assumption that certain desirable outcome can derive from
only one set of circumstances
B. Challenging an assumption that certain desirable outcome is outweighed by
negative aspects associated with producing that outcome
C. Maintaining that the benefit that the spokesperson desires could be
achieved in greater degree by a different means
D. Claiming that the spokesperson is deliberately misrepresenting the
environmentalist’s position in order to be better able to attack it
E. Denying that an effect that the spokesperson presents as having benefited
a certain group of people actually benefited those people
請問此題答案為 E 或 B ?
GWD-7-Q38:
Journalist: Well-known businessman Arnold Bergeron has long been popular in
the state, and he has often talked about running for governor, but he has
never run. However, we have just learned that Bergeron has fulfilled the
financial disclosure requirement for candidacy by submitting a detailed list
of his current financial holdings to the election commission. So, it is very
likely that Bergeron will be a candidate for governor this year.
The answer to which of the following questions would be most useful in
evaluating the journalist’s argument?
A. Has anybody else who has fulfilled the financial disclosure requirement
for the upcoming election reported greater financial holdings than Bergeron?
B. Is submitting a list of holdings the only way to fulfill the election
commission’s financial disclosure requirements?
C. Did the information recently obtained by the journalists come directly
from the election commission?
D. Have Bergeron’s financial holdings increased in value in recent years?
E. Had Bergeron also fulfilled the financial disclosure requirements for
candidacy before any previous gubernatorial elections?
請問答案是 E 或 B ?
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