[請益] 國北師91語概

看板Linguistics (語言學習)作者 (轉個身 重新開始)時間16年前 (2008/03/16 19:37), 編輯推噓0(007)
留言7則, 2人參與, 最新討論串1/1
The determiner "any" is subject to the following restriction: Any must be preceded and c-commaned by a negative. Show how a restriction such as the rule stated above would account for the (un)grammaticality of existential "any" in the bracketed NP's in the following examples: (10分) A. ﹝The lack of any discipline in some institutions﹞worried them. B. *﹝The lack of discipline in any institutions﹞worried them. 今年高師大語概也有出這個題目,25分 麻煩請大家幫我解答 謝謝 :) -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 211.74.103.131

03/17 12:51, , 1F
in sentence A, the P" 'of any discipline' and N
03/17 12:51, 1F

03/17 12:52, , 2F
are sister nodes; hence, any can be c-commanded
03/17 12:52, 2F

03/17 12:54, , 3F
by lack. on the other hand, the P" in sentence B
03/17 12:54, 3F

03/17 12:55, , 4F
is the sister node of N'.Thus, any can't be c-
03/17 12:55, 4F

03/17 12:56, , 5F
commanded bu lack. draw a tree, you'll understand
03/17 12:56, 5F

03/17 12:57, , 6F
better, but I am not sure if it is correct.
03/17 12:57, 6F

03/18 20:25, , 7F
謝謝 :)
03/18 20:25, 7F
文章代碼(AID): #17tGPqya (Linguistics)
文章代碼(AID): #17tGPqya (Linguistics)