[題目] 跪求大大CARRY解題

看板TOEIC (TOEIC多益)作者 (瑞奇哥)時間11年前 (2015/06/06 22:32), 編輯推噓0(0029)
留言29則, 1人參與, 最新討論串1/2 (看更多)
1.when __ with difficulties,one still need to coutinue his efforts without giving easily. a.facing b.to face c.faced d.face 疑問:答案C,依題目判斷應該是分詞構句,意思是"面對困難,........"不是應該是主動 facing嗎?難道是 be faced with 慣用語? 2.You will be even happier to know that the total amount of deposits a foreign branch here may accept __ to fifteen times its remitted working capital. a.has been increased b.have been increased c.been increased d.had inicreased 疑問:答案A,我選B,the total amount of deposits不是複數嗎? 是因為從that the ..... may accept是指"一件事"?於是用第三人稱完成式嗎? 3.Investors anticipated that the Fed would launch another round of __ is called quantitative easing. a.which b.how c.what d.when 疑問:答案C,我選A。想問選A文法上、語意可以嗎?which後面要接完整子句? 關代有點搞亂了,頭很大下禮拜要考試了,跪求大大們CARRY QQ -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 218.164.57.41 ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/TOEIC/M.1433601148.A.F61.html

06/06 23:34, , 1F

06/06 23:34, , 2F
注意看詞性(綠色字眼),然後對照題目。不要「只看一
06/06 23:34, 2F

06/06 23:35, , 3F
個字」,後頭的with也要考慮進去
06/06 23:35, 3F

06/06 23:35, , 4F
(這時候就是字典藍色字眼的用法->之後就是分詞構句
06/06 23:35, 4F

06/06 23:36, , 5F
,直接用faced with)
06/06 23:36, 5F

06/06 23:36, , 6F
去掉with,那麼就是直接接受詞(回頭看字典的那個"綠
06/06 23:36, 6F

06/06 23:36, , 7F
色字眼"),這時候你第一個想的就對了
06/06 23:36, 7F

06/06 23:41, , 8F
2 "the total amount of deposits",單/複由"amount
06/06 23:41, 8F

06/06 23:42, , 9F
"決定(意思上: 都已經說是「(xxx的)總(數)量」了,
06/06 23:42, 9F

06/06 23:42, , 10F
意思重點在這個「數量」(amount)上頭,而不是組成這
06/06 23:42, 10F

06/06 23:42, , 11F
數量的"個別存款")。學會看(整體)意思,不要死套
06/06 23:42, 11F

06/06 23:42, , 12F
文法公式
06/06 23:42, 12F

06/06 23:44, , 13F
你需要注意的是「個別字」的意思/用法。比如此處是"
06/06 23:44, 13F

06/06 23:44, , 14F
amount"。換成別的字(然後字樣上剛好也是 a [某字]
06/06 23:44, 14F

06/06 23:44, , 15F
of [複數字眼])會出現不同的用法情況,所以這無法
06/06 23:44, 15F

06/06 23:45, , 16F
用「單一公式」來套 前頭的字典很多這種"用法/意
06/06 23:45, 16F

06/06 23:46, , 17F
思"介紹/說明(例句本身也是個用法介紹)
06/06 23:46, 17F

06/07 00:09, , 18F
3. which的先行詞是誰? what子句有的是教"名詞子
06/07 00:09, 18F

06/07 00:09, , 19F
句":
06/07 00:09, 19F

06/07 00:09, , 20F
that子句部份: the Fed would launch another round
06/07 00:09, 20F

06/07 00:09, , 21F
of [something]
06/07 00:09, 21F

06/07 00:09, , 22F
what子句整個就是那個[something]
06/07 00:09, 22F

06/07 00:10, , 23F
另一個幫助理解的文法是此處的what相當於 the thing
06/07 00:10, 23F

06/07 00:10, , 24F
which: the Fed would launch another round of [
06/07 00:10, 24F

06/07 00:10, , 25F
the thing {which is called quantitative easing}]
06/07 00:10, 25F

06/07 00:10, , 26F
這裡的"the thing"只是個代稱,它可以是指之後內容
06/07 00:10, 26F

06/07 00:11, , 27F
所指的任何東西 (我以前學生時代是把這(what)想成是
06/07 00:11, 27F

06/07 00:11, , 28F
個 "wildcard",先暫時空著,等讀完what子句內容之
06/07 00:11, 28F

06/07 00:11, , 29F
後就知道這個 wildcard 指的是什麼)
06/07 00:11, 29F
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