Donz 全修班 OG 47 題 (PP 184) 速解 + 詳解
感謝前面分享的解法 在此對此題做更完整的介紹
In 1713, Alexander Pope began his translation of the Illiad, a work that,
taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel
Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced the greatest translation in any
language.
A. his translation of the Illiad, a work that, taking him seven years
until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson,
Pope’s contemporary, pronounced
B. his translation of the Illiad, a work that took him seven years to
complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary,
pronounced
C. his translation of the Illiad, a work that had taken seven years to
complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary,
pronounced it as
D. translating the Illiad, a work that took seven years until completion
and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary,
pronounced it as
E. translating the Illiad, a work that had taken seven years to complete
and literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced it
速解版本:
1. 沒畫線的部分,為 "the greatest translation in any language."
如果要以 pronounce 的同位意義來看的話
A, B, C 的 translation 答案較佳
2. C 的 that SJ pronounced it as
that 和 it 位置重複,基本文法錯誤不選
Example: I like the dog that I usually play with it
^^^^ ^^
兩個位置重疊
3. A that taking 7 years until completion
B that took him 7 years to complete
不管是文法 (A - 關代後無動詞)
還是句意順暢 (A - until completion 怪異) 來說 都會選 B
詳解版本:
OG 47 有解釋,但這裡稍微解釋一下為何 (C) that 加了 it 會錯
這題的平行為: his translation that took 7 years to complete
+ that SJ pronounced greatest translation
--> his translation took 7 years to complete
--> SJ pronounced his translation greatest translation
(pronounced A B)
所以在句尾加了 it 就變成
SJ pronounced his translation it as greatest translation
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
兩個重複
所以回到剛剛在速解舉出的例子
"I like the dog that I usually play with it"
其實這個 that 就代表後面的 dog --> it 的位置就多餘了
所以正確寫法應該為: "I like the dog that I usually play with"
所以 OG 在此解釋說 "an ungrammatical reference to a work, which
has already been referenced by the relative
pronoun that."
意義在此,希望對同學有幫助
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※ 編輯: DonzGMAT (123.192.191.33), 06/26/2014 23:51:07
※ 編輯: DonzGMAT (123.192.191.33), 06/26/2014 23:52:47
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