[字彙] 莫清崴從詞「形、音、綴」解析高頻字-A15

看板GRE (GRE入學考試)作者Merica (美加文教)時間9年前 (2016/07/06 14:09)推噓0(0推 0噓 0→)

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莫清崴老師從詞「形、音、綴」的觀點解析高頻率的字彙(字母A部分15 end) astonish v. surprise greatly; amaze; astound (使震驚，使驚訝) 【推測詞義】源自於俗拉丁語extonāre，從古法語estoner演變而來。原義指「用雷擊」(to strike with thunderbolt)，巨大的雷鳴聲，使人震驚。 abolish v. to do away with (a law,custom,etc.)completely; to terminate; to annul; to eliminate; to end (廢除，廢止(法律、制度、習俗等)) 【推測詞義】摧毀。 annoy v. to trouble; to irritate; to upset ; to vex; to pester (使苦惱；使不樂)； to bother; to disturb (打擾；騷擾) 【詞源】annoy原本是個軍事用語，有「騷擾」、「破壞」等義，例如 annoy a town,annoy the coast。其詞源可追溯到拉丁語inodiāre ‘make loathsome’。但annoy借自古法語anoier ‘weary, vex’，其義為「使苦惱」或「使惱怒」。其他法語的借詞如ennui (厭倦，無聊)和noisome (討厭的，令人不快的)也都出於此源。【衍生詞】annoyance n. 煩惱；惱怒【常用片語】be annoyed with somebody 對(某人)生氣 be annoyed at something對(某物)苦惱 be annoyed by somebody被(某人)騷擾 ★完整內容圖文對照版請見：http://goo.gl/12HJgy ★全系列:http://goo.gl/qsVkYg -- ▶莫清崴英語詞彙形音義三合一講座:http://goo.gl/f9iCJu ▶GRE百大高分心得：http://goo.gl/R3sbm8 ▶美加文教臉書分享：https://goo.gl/p9hOCf -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 59.125.176.238 ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/GRE/M.1467785396.A.808.html