[請益] X-bar裡specifier 與 complement
請教各位大大,John saw a girl with a telescope.這句很明顯有兩個意思,
我要問得是,我要用X-bar畫'約翰用望遠鏡偷看女孩'的意思的話。
with a teleschope 是specifier(右圖)的地位呢還是adjunct(左圖)呢?為什麼呢?
IP IP
/\ / \
John I' John I'
/ \ / \
I VP I VP
| / \ | / \
-ed V' -ed V' ◣
/ \ / \ PP
V' ◣ V ◣
/ \ PP see NP
V ◣
see NP
我只知道PP一定是修飾head的see,也知道specifier是必備成份,adjunct是非必備
但接下來觀念就卡住了@@...請板上高手能教我一下嗎^^" 謝謝^^
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