[請益] 幾題簡單的考題

看板Linguistics (語言學習)作者 (殘星碎影)時間15年前 (2009/02/22 23:11), 編輯推噓2(205)
留言7則, 2人參與, 最新討論串1/1
題目如下: Why is a normal speaker able to recognize the missing word in the sentence: He stayed home to take of his mother because she was ___ (sick)? (A) bottom-up processing (B) top-down processing (C)intuition (D) prediction 參考書答案是B,請問D為什麼不行呢?不是可由文句去做predict嗎? The distinction between the following to sentences relies on ___ . He lives in the white house. He lives in the White House. (A) phonetics (B) intonation (C) semantics (D) orthography 這題我覺得是B,可是書的答案是A ~"~ stress的概念是phonology的層面吧! 是答案錯了吧!? How many morphemes are included in the word "illustrated"? (A) 5 (B) 4 (C) 3 (D) 2 答案是D共兩個:illustrate+ed 我寫C三個 我查字典有lustrate這個morpheme存在,但是意思和illustrate完全沒關係... 請問在語意無關的情況下是否無法將lustrate視為illustrate的root? 也就是視lustrate和illustrate為兩個不同的morpheme? 感謝各位的解答!! -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 123.195.61.151

02/22 23:18, , 1F
第二題 stress是suprasegmental的層面>>phonological
02/22 23:18, 1F

02/22 23:18, , 2F
elements that are realized "phonetically" on more than
02/22 23:18, 2F

02/22 23:19, , 3F
one segment 而且這也不是intonation
02/22 23:19, 3F

02/22 23:20, , 4F
第三題 因為illustrate不是il+lustrate 所以他當然只是一個
02/22 23:20, 4F

02/22 23:20, , 5F
morpheme囉
02/22 23:20, 5F

02/23 23:10, , 6F
我覺得第一題" He stayed home to take of his mother"
02/23 23:10, 6F

02/23 23:10, , 7F
已經點出母親的狀況..所以應該是top-down..
02/23 23:10, 7F
文章代碼(AID): #19eMixO4 (Linguistics)
文章代碼(AID): #19eMixO4 (Linguistics)