[新聞] Sam Altman：OpenAI不是世界的道德警察
原文標題：
Sam Altman says OpenAI isn’t ‘moral police of the world’ after erotica
ChatGPT post blows up
原文連結：https://tinyurl.com/tw3tbbxu
發布時間：
Published Wed, Oct 15 20254:06 PM EDTUpdated Wed, Oct 15 20255:26 PM EDT
記者署名：Ashley Capoot
原文內容：
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said Wednesday that the company is “not the elected
moral police of the world” after receiving backlash over his decision to
loosen restrictions and allow content like erotica within its chatbot ChatGPT.
OpenAI執行長薩姆·奧特曼週三表示，在他決定放寬限制、允許ChatGPT中出現情色內容
後遭到批評，他回應說：「OpenAI不是世界上被選舉出來的道德警察。」
The artificial intelligence startup has expanded its safety controls in recent
months as it faced mounting scrutiny over how it protects users, particularly
minors.
這家人工智慧新創公司近幾個月來加強了安全控制，因為外界越來越關注其如何保護使用
者，特別是未成年人。
But Altman said Tuesday in a post on X that OpenAI will be able to “safely
relax” most restrictions now that it has new tools and has been able to
mitigate “serious mental health issues.”
但奧特曼週二在X（原Twitter）上發文表示，現在OpenAI擁有新的工具，並能緩解「嚴重
的心理健康問題」，因此可以「安全地放寬」大多數限制。
In December, Altman said it will allow more content, including erotica, on
ChatGPT for “verified adults.”
奧特曼表示在12月，將允許「經過驗證的成年人」在ChatGPT上接觸更多內容，包括
情色作品。
Altman tried to clarify the move in a post on X on Wednesday, saying OpenAI
cares “very much about the principle of treating adult users like adults,”
but it will still not allow “things that cause harm to others.”
奧特曼週三在X上再次澄清此舉，稱OpenAI「非常重視將成年人視為成年人」的原則，但
仍不會允許「會對他人造成傷害的內容」。
“In the same way that society differentiates other appropriate boundaries (R-
rated movies, for example) we want to do a similar thing here,” Altman wrote.
奧特曼寫道：「就像社會對其他內容設下適當界線（例如限制級電影）一樣，我們希望在
這裡也做類似的事情。」
The posts are at odds with comments Altman made during a podcast appearance in
August, where he said he was “proud” of OpenAI’s ability to resist certain
features, like a “sex bot avatar,” that could boost engagement on ChatGPT.
然而，這些發文與奧特曼在八月播客節目中的談話相矛盾。當時他表示，自己「為OpenAI
能拒絕某些功能（例如『性化虛擬角色』）而感到驕傲」，即使這些功能能提升ChatGPT
的使用黏著度。
“There’s a lot of short-term stuff we could do that would really juice
growth or revenue and be very misaligned with that long-term goal,” Altman
said.
奧特曼當時說：「我們可以做許多短期內能大幅刺激成長或營收的事，但這些做法都與我
們的長期目標非常不一致。」
In September, the Federal Trade Commission launched an inquiry into OpenAI and
other tech companies over how chatbots like ChatGPT could negatively affect
children and teenagers. OpenAI is also named in a wrongful death lawsuit with
a family who blamed ChatGPT for their teenage son’s death by suicide.
九月，美國聯邦貿易委員會（FTC）對OpenAI及其他科技公司展開調查，關注像ChatGPT這
類聊天機器人可能如何對兒童與青少年造成負面影響。OpenAI同時也被捲入一樁過失致死
訴訟，原告家屬指控ChatGPT導致其少年兒子自殺。
The company has taken several public steps to enhance safety on ChatGPT in the
months following the inquiry and the lawsuit. It launched a series of
parental controls late last month, and it is building an age prediction system
that will automatically apply teen-appropriate settings for users under 18.
在調查與訴訟後的幾個月中，公司已採取多項措施加強ChatGPT的安全性。上月底推出了
家長監控功能，並正在開發一個年齡預測系統，能自動對18歲以下使用者套用青少年適用
設定。
On Tuesday, OpenAI announced assembled a council of eight experts who will
provide insight into how AI impacts users’ mental health, emotions and
motivation. Altman posted about the company’s aim to loosen restrictions that
same day, sparking confusion and swift backlash on social media.
週二，OpenAI宣布成立一個由八位專家組成的顧問委員會，將研究AI對使用者心理健康、
情緒與動機的影響。同一天，奧特曼又發文表示將放寬限制，這在社群媒體上引發困惑與
強烈反彈。
Altman said it “blew up” much more than he was expecting.
奧特曼承認事件的反應「比他預期的猛烈得多」。
His post also caught the attention of advocacy groups like the National Center
on Sexual Exploitation, which called on OpenAI to reverse its decision to
allow erotica on ChatGPT.
他的貼文也引起了「全國性剝削防制中心」（NCOSE）等倡議團體的注意，該機構呼籲
OpenAI撤回允許情色內容的決定。
“Sexualized AI chatbots are inherently risky, generating real mental health
harms from synthetic intimacy; all in the context of poorly defined industry
safety standards,” Haley McNamara, NCOSE’s executive director, said in a
statement on Wednesday.
NCOSE執行董事海莉·麥克納馬拉週三發表聲明指出：「性化的AI聊天機器人本質上就具
高風險，會在『虛構親密關係』中造成真實的心理健康傷害，而業界目前的安全標準又極
為模糊。」
心得/評論：
Sam Altman全文
https://x.com/sama/status/1978539332215681076
Ok this tweet about upcoming changes to ChatGPT blew up on the erotica point
much more than I thought it was going to! It was meant to be just one example
of us allowing more user freedom for adults. Here is an effort to better
communicate it:
好吧，這則關於ChatGPT即將更新的推文在「情色內容」這一點上引發的熱議，遠超出我
的預期！那原本只是舉一個例子，說明我們打算給成年人更多使用自由。以下我試著更清
楚地說明這件事：
As we have said earlier, we are making a decision to prioritize safety over
privacy and freedom for teenagers. And we are not loosening any policies
related to mental health. This is a new and powerful technology, and we
believe minors need significant protection.
正如我們先前所說，我們的決策方向是：對青少年來說，「安全」將優先於「隱私與自由
」。
此外，我們不會放鬆任何與心理健康相關的政策。這是一項全新且強大的技術，而我們相
信未成年人需要特別的保護。
We also care very much about the principle of treating adult users like adults
. As AI becomes more important in people's lives, allowing a lot of freedom
for people to use AI in the ways that they want is an important part of our
mission.
同時，我們也非常重視「把成年人當成年人對待」這一原則。隨著AI在日常生活中變得越
來越重要，讓人們能以自己希望的方式使用AI，是我們使命中不可或缺的一部分。
It doesn't apply across the board of course: for example, we will still not
allow things that cause harm to others, and we will treat users who are having
mental health crises very different from users who are not. Without being
paternalistic we will attempt to help users achieve their long-term goals.
當然，這項原則並非適用於所有情況。例如，我們仍不會允許任何「對他人造成傷害」的
內容；
而對於遭遇心理健康危機的使用者，我們會採取與一般使用者不同的處理方式。
我們不會以「家長式干預」的方式介入，但會嘗試協助使用者實現他們的長期目標。
But we are not the elected moral police of the world. In the same way that
society differentiates other appropriate boundaries (R-rated movies, for
example) we want to do a similar thing here.
但我們不是「世界上被選出來的道德警察」。就像社會為其他事物劃定適當界線（例如限
制級電影）一樣，我們希望在這裡也能採取相似的方式。
--
Sam Altman想開拓成人AI市場
卻被迫維持政治正確的品牌
這是OpenAI進入成熟階段後的最大矛盾
既要做全世界的AI
又不能得罪任何一方的世界觀
--
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※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Stock/M.1760589625.A.6F0.html
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