Re: [語文] 幾題pp的cr...
※ 引述《metamorphic (改變)》之銘言:
: 對不起我很笨...
: 這幾題看來看去總是不了解到底為什麼
: 還請強者們不吝指教啊...
: 感激不盡
: 21. (28551-!-item-!-188;#058&003690)
: Traces of cultivated emmer wheat have been found among the earliest
: agricultural remains of many archaeological sites in Europe and Asia. The
: only place where the wild form of emmer wheat has been found growing is a
: relatively narrow strip of southwest Asia. Since the oldest remains of
: cultivated emmer wheat yet found are from village sites in the same narrow
: strip, it is clear that emmer wheat was first domesticated somewhere in that
: strip.
: Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?
: (A) The present-day distribution of another wild wheat, einkorn, which was
: also domesticated early in the development of agriculture, covers a much
: larger area of southwest Asia.
: (B) Modern experiments show that wild emmer wheat can easily be domesticated
: so as to yield nearly as well as traditionally domestic strains.
: (C) At the time when emmer wheat was first cultivated, it was the most
: nutritious of all the varieties of grain that were then cultivated.
: (D) In the region containing the strip where wild emmer wheat has been found,
: climatic conditions have changed very little since before the development of
: agriculture.
: (E) It is very difficult, without genetic testing, to differentiate the wild
: form of emmer wheat from a closely related wild wheat that also grows in
: southwest Asia.
: 答案D 可是我覺得這題五個答案都很爛 就算是D感覺也沒有很強力啊
: 應該是我的理解有錯
: 拜託哪位大哥指點一下
讀完原文以後重心要抓出來
這題重心在於前方說 這種wheat只在 歐洲跟亞洲的農業遺跡被發現被發現
而唯一野生種在亞洲----->結論:就算尚未發現耕種遺跡
也可以推斷他第一個被拿出來耕種的地方在這個strip
:
A: 雖然支持可以用對照推論支持 就是拿了一個不同的實驗得到一個不同結果來
支持原提 但這裡其他野生物種有沒有被拿來耕種 因為搞不好這種東西
只有在這裡被發現 無法支持到原題關係
不會是在其他地區首先被耕種
B 可以向其他種類被耕種 跟地區無關 排除
C 營養與否與是否在這地區被耕種無關
D 在發現wheat的地方 發展農業以前氣候改變很小
---->地區相關有被提及,而且原文提到唯一野生種被發現的地方就在亞洲
因此可以合理推論上文結果正確
E 區別不區別其他物種關係 和原文所強調地區無關
其實這題我當初做也不太了解就選了 只有抓到文章中這個strip的概念
因此可以先把無關的選項先剃除 D的結果是刪除後的結果
因為我最後勝AD在選 但A我看的時候沒感覺就選了D
34. (31982-!-item-!-188;#058&005681)
: For several years, per capita expenditure on prescription drugs in Voronia
: rose by fifteen percent or more annually. In order to curb these dramatic
: increases, the ministry of health prohibited drug manufacturers from raising
: any of their products' prices. Even though use of prescription drugs did not
: expand after this price freeze, per capita expenditure for prescription drugs
: continued to increase by a substantial percentage each year.
: Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain why the ministry's
: action did not achieve its goal?
:
重心:(價格沒變 使用需求沒變 但花的費用卻變多了) 本文前提到V藥
但後方則是處方藥,所以有V藥的可以先刪除, 無關
因為文章重點是在處方藥的支出變高
(A) After price increases were prohibited, drug manufacturers concentrated on
: producing new medications to replace existing products.
: (B) The population of Voronia rose steadily throughout the period.
變多但是需求沒變不成立
: (C) Improvements in manufacturing processes enabled drug manufacturers to
: maintain high profit levels on drugs despite the price freeze.
文章討論是每人支出變多 生產利潤無關:
(D) In addition to imposing a price freeze, the government encouraged doctors
: to prescribe generic versions of common drugs instead of the more expensive
: brand-name versions.
取代的結果應該會支出變少才對
: (E) After price increases were prohibited, some foreign manufacturers of
: expensive drugs ceased marketing them in Voronia.
: 停止行銷 但並未解釋為何費用變多
答案A 可是這題我從題目開始就霧煞煞
: 禁止藥物價格上升會抑制處方藥的平均每人使用量嗎
: 唉 我真的很笨 應該也是整個理解錯了
: 有沒有人可以幫我從題目意思到A為什麼對解釋一下嗎
36. (32124-!-item-!-188;#058&006025)
: Outsourcing is the practice of obtaining from an independent supplier a
: product or service that a company has previously provided for itself.
: Vernon, Inc., a small manufacturing company that has in recent years
: experienced a decline in its profits, plans to boost its profits by
: outsourcing those parts of its business that independent suppliers can
: provide at lower cost than Vernon can itself.
: Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the prediction that
: Vernon's plan will achieve its goal?
: 重心:(為了產生更高利潤 所以外包)
(A) Among the parts of its business that Vernon does not plan to outsource
: are some that require standards of accuracy too high for most independent
: suppliers to provide at lower cost than Vernon can.不是外包的部分 無關
: (B) Vernon itself acts as an independent supplier of specialized hardware
: items to certain manufacturers that formerly made those items themselves.
: 闡述過去的事實 無關
(C) Relatively few manufacturers that start as independent suppliers have
: been able to expand their business and become direct competitors of the
: companies they once supplied.別人不是我 無關
: (D) Vernon plans to select the independent suppliers it will use on the basis
: of submitted bids.選擇怎樣的客戶 但和外包會產生更大的利潤這個前提無關
: (E) Attending to certain tasks that Vernon performs relatively inefficiently
: has taken up much of the time and effort of top managers whose time would
: have been better spent attending to Vernon's core business.外包產生好處
讓利潤出現 correct
: 答案E
: 可是這題既然是要支持boost profit的目標
: managers的time好像不是重點吧
: 我反而覺得A比較有說服力啊 照A的講法 這家公司的所有成本應該都是最低了吧
: 至少會跟原題比較相關啊
: 可是我想應該還是我理解錯誤了
: 拜託大大們在幫我解惑一次吧
: 感謝各位了
我是用我的筆記直接CO上來的 可能有些用字比較直接
請不要介意 我覺得 作CR題目最重要的事要抓住題目核心
擺脫掉一切你覺得"你自己"覺得是對的的答案
就題論題 抓著題目重心打 這樣會比較容易選 個人建議
--
"在這一年 我找到了光芒
在日復一日 整日黑闇的人生中
我終於找到了屬於我的光芒"
--
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