Re: [CR. ] 邏輯大全Test C-12
※ 引述《truthlier (Xavier)》之銘言:
: 請問一題邏輯大全裡面的題目TestC-12
: The upcoming presidential election in the West African republic of Ganelon is
: of grave concern to the U.S. State Department. Ganelon presently has strong
: political and military ties to the United States. However, the Socialist
: party is widely expected to win the election, leading to fears that Ganelon
: will soon break away from the pro-American bloc and adopt a nonaligned or
: openly anti-American stance.
: Which of the following is an assumption made in the passage above?
: (A) A Socialist party government in Ganelon is more likely to oppose the
: United States than is a non-Socialist party government.
: (B) The people of the United States recognize their nation’s interest in the
: political stability of West Africa.
: (C) A weakening of U.S. political ties with Ganelon could have serious
: consequences for U.S. relations with other African nations.
: (D) The Socialist party leaders in Ganelon believe that their nation’s
: interests would best be served by an alliance with anti-American forces.
: (E) The Socialist party will win the upcoming election in Ganelon.
: 我選E,因為題目有講the Socialist party is widely expected to win the election
: 導致leading to fears...
: 既然就是因為預期the Socialist party贏了才會導致這樣的結果
: 為何E不是正確答案呢
我的想法是
由於Assumption的題目是要找出作者沒講出來的假設
所以原PO反而可以用這個原因來刪掉E選項
至於A選項為什麼對
我是覺得如果社會黨的政府不會採取反美的態度
那麼文章就不成立
所以這個應該是作者的Assumption
對於Assumption的題目 我一開始也不是很擅長
不過看了CR bible裡面說的
Assumption的訣竅就是
把選項往logical opposite的方向轉
就是說 能變成不能 會變成不會 不完全變成完全 一定變成不一定 (不是不會喔)
如果轉完的內容能夠weaken作者的argument 或是使argument不成立
那麼那個選項就是對的
我用這種方法做了幾題 都能選出對的
還滿好用的喔!!
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◆ From: 123.193.38.40
※ 編輯: ihan 來自: 123.193.38.40 (04/14 23:29)
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