[RC. ] pp1 - RC3 Lone Wolf v. Hitchcock

看板GMAT (GMAT入學考試)作者 (法拉搜)時間4年前 (2020/11/27 16:14), 4年前編輯推噓2(2010)
留言12則, 1人參與, 4年前最新討論串1/1
pp1 - RC - Essay 3 In its 1903 decision in the case of Lone Wolf v. Hitchcock, the United States Supreme Court rejected the efforts of three Native American tribes to prevent the opening of tribal lands to non-Indian settlement without tribal consent. In his study of the Lone Wolf case, Blue Clark properly emphasizes the Court's assertion of a virtually unlimited unilateral power of Congress (the House of Representatives and the Senate) over Native American affairs. But he fails to note the decision's more far-reaching impact: shortly after Lone Wolf, the federal government totally abandoned negotiation and execution of formal written agreements with Indian tribes as a prerequisite for the implementation of federal Indian policy. Many commentators believe that this change had already occurred in 1871 when--following a dispute between the House and the Senate over which chamber should enjoy primacy in Indian affairs--Congress abolished the making of treaties with Native American tribes. But in reality the federal government continued to negotiate formal tribal agreements past the turn of the century, treating these documents not as treaties with sovereign nations requiring ratification by the Senate but simply as legislation to be passed by both houses of Congress. The Lone Wolf decision ended this era of formal negotiation and finally did away with what had increasingly become the empty formality of obtaining tribal consent. 小弟我這篇題目大概寫的出來了 但是關於文章的因果還是有幾個不太明白的地方想要跟大家請教: L v. H rejected the efforts of three tribes -> after Lone Wolf, the federal government totally abandoned negotiation and execution of formal written agreements 為什麼否決了部落後,會有一個正面的結果(減少談判)? 照理來說否決了部落怎麼看都應該是個負面的事情? 如果因為對部落事務的流程減少導致可以更靈活的為部落謀取權力, 從這樣的角度不就正是 BC 所說的擁有過大的權利了嗎? 以上問題可能跟答題無關,但是有點困擾我理解這篇文章,希望有大大可以指南感恩 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 223.137.115.104 (臺灣) ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/GMAT/M.1606464873.A.43D.html

11/28 06:04, 4年前 , 1F
減少談判也是負面結果喔,原本早在1871年國會就廢除了
11/28 06:04, 1F

11/28 06:04, 4年前 , 2F
印地安土地使用的談判與條約,但實際上當時聯邦政府依
11/28 06:04, 2F

11/28 06:04, 4年前 , 3F
然與部落有正式的協商,且需要通過參議院和眾議院的批
11/28 06:04, 3F

11/28 06:04, 4年前 , 4F
准,所以也就是說,在 L. v. H. 案中終止了(可能是部
11/28 06:04, 4F

11/28 06:04, 4年前 , 5F
落提出的訴訟)需要協商取得部落同意,既然如此,聯邦
11/28 06:04, 5F

11/28 06:04, 4年前 , 6F
政府之後也不需要像以前1871年到1903年之間與部落人正
11/28 06:04, 6F

11/28 06:04, 4年前 , 7F
式協商了,對他們來說當然是負面影響。
11/28 06:04, 7F

11/28 06:05, 4年前 , 8F
然後另外其實不是「過大的」權利,而是「單邊」權力而
11/28 06:05, 8F

11/28 06:05, 4年前 , 9F
已,解讀成過大權力其中一題可能就會選錯XD
11/28 06:05, 9F
RRRR 我終於看懂了,原來這篇是在批判 BC 的批判不夠嚴厲 看來是我太先入為主的以為批判一定要往相反方向了 ※ 編輯: FaLaSol (223.137.115.104 臺灣), 11/28/2020 11:56:54

11/28 12:10, 4年前 , 10F
其實這樣講我覺得也不太對XD 其中一題好像是問幹嘛要提
11/28 12:10, 10F

11/28 12:10, 4年前 , 11F
到BC,而答案是為了承接之後的論述而提出的,所以只能
11/28 12:10, 11F

11/28 12:10, 4年前 , 12F
算是輕踩BC的論點,然後作者接續表達之後的論述這樣~
11/28 12:10, 12F
文章代碼(AID): #1VmBLfGz (GMAT)
文章代碼(AID): #1VmBLfGz (GMAT)