Re: [題目] 一題文法

看板TOEIC (TOEIC多益)作者EngLearner (英語客)時間13年前 (2012/01/20 20:40)推噓3(3推 0噓 0→)

留言3則, 3人參與討論串5/10 (看更多)

: 書名：國際學村閱讀大全 : 頁數：p.132 第九題 : 題目：In his ten years at Nortel Network ,Mr.Lin has shown that he performs : admirably when ----- with tight deadlines : (A) face : (B) facing : (C) faces : (D) faced : 疑問：為甚麼是D而不是B : Mr.lin不是主動面對嗎用現在分詞... : 煩請各位板大幫忙說明主動與被動應該是相對而非絕對，不妨取中間值。如果 "when facing N"[1] [2] [3] [4] 是相對主動， "when faced with N" [5] [6] [7] [8] 可以說是相對被動，因為你面對問題，相對地，問題也困擾你。有語法家稱為半被動，簡單來說，比一般 "be+ pp. by N" 的被動性低。不過，我建議用搭配來看自然點，這樣才更好理解另一個變形 "when facing up to" [9] [10]。請參考以下。 [1] We can't act like sheep when facing him who intends to remain a wolf. I am against war, but if my country is being attacked, it is my duty, not my right, to repel the attack. (Time, April 05, 1982) [2] Private tenants feel powerless when facing problems with their landlord, according to research by the housing charity Shelter. (Guardian, 4 July 2011) [3] Here's what to do when facing a public relations crisis. (Title) (Washington Post, October 21, 2012) [4] What challenges does President Obama have when facing the African-American c ommunity? (Title) (CNN, September 27th, 2011) [5] A tired brain struggles when faced with too many choices. (Scientific American, July 30, 2011 ) [6] When faced with the incomprehensible, the average American frequently reaches for the nearest statistic. (Time, February 09, 1984) [7] Don't panic when faced with the banks that like to say 'no'. (Independent, 20 January, 2012) [8] When faced with unaffordable monthly payments and relentless creditors, some see leaving the country as their only way out. (CNN, October 24, 2008) [9] Despite his slender frame, he is very effective staying square when facing up to the offensive guards, getting good leverage with his strength and shedding quickly thanks to powerful hand swipes. (USA Today, May 18, 2005) [10] While he occasionally lapses into "flied lice" stereotyping, for the most part Brando is quite effective and amusing, especially when facing up to the difficult task of speaking directly to the audience. (NY Times, January 20, 2012) 希望以上對你有幫助 :) -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 82.9.142.86 ※ 編輯: EngLearner 來自: 82.9.142.86 (01/20 20:42)