[情報] 3 PhD Studentships@Max Planck Institute for Informatics
The Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI) research group at the Max Planck
Institute for Informatics, headed by Dr. Andreas Bulling, invites
applications for fully funded PhD studentships on
1) Pervasive gaze estimation and attention analysis
2) Pervasive eye-based human-computer interfaces and
3) Eye-based context-awareness.
For more details on the available PhD studentships please see below.
Contact information:
Dr. Andreas Bulling
Perceptual User Interfaces Group
Max Planck Institute for Informatics
Email: andreas.bulling@acm.org
Web: http://www.mpi-inf.mpg.de/~bulling/
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STUDENTSHIP 1
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Computer vision is a powerful sensing modality and a key component in
state-of-the-art eye tracking systems. However, computer vision also still
represents one of its major limitations, particularly in unconstrained daily
life settings in which many of the assumptions on which existing algorithms
rely can typically not be satisfied, such as stable lighting conditions,
stable body and head position, or special-purpose and high-quality cameras.
Continuous gaze estimation throughout the day, so-called pervasive eye
tracking, promises a paradigm shift in our understanding of how the eyes can
be used as an input modality and source of information on user attention.
The proposed PhD project will develop and study image processing and
computer vision techniques for pervasive gaze estimation and attention
analysis. Potential applications are in visual behaviour monitoring, human-
computer interaction, context-aware computing and experimental psychology.
The research will be experimental, using stationary and portable cameras and
camera systems, and will involve user studies and data collection in daily
life settings. In addition to experimental skills, the work will require to
develop a thorough understanding of image processing, computer vision and
machine learning techniques suitable for pervasive gaze estimation and
attention analysis.
The research directions of particular interest include but are not limited
to:
* Real-time image processing algorithms for pupil detection, tracking and
gaze estimation in pervasive settings
* Computer vision and machine learning for attention analysis on situated
and hand-held portable devices
* Image processing and computer vision techniques for multimodal
human-computer interaction
The Max Planck Institute for Informatics offers a highly collegiate and
stimulating environment for doctoral research training. The successful
candidate will join a young and ambitious research group that is at the
forefront of this emerging research area. The candidate will be expected to
contribute to the strong profile of the group by participating in the
preparation and publication of research results at the level of
international excellence.
We invite applications from enthusiastic individuals, who are able to work
independently and have an excellent first degree in Computer Science or
a related field relevant to the proposed research, and very good knowledge
of image processing, computer vision or machine learning for computer
vision.
The studentship is not restricted by nationality. Interested applicants are
advised to consult previous work on pervasive eye tracking [1,2]. Applicants
are also strongly encouraged to initiate contact with Dr. Andreas Bulling
prior to their application.
Applicants should submit their CV, a copy of school and university degree
and course transcripts with grades (Abitur, Vor- and Hauptdiplom for German
applicants), names and contact information of two references, a description
of research interests and a short research proposal. Incomplete applications
will not be considered. Applications should be emailed to
andreas.bulling@acm.org
Review of applications will start on 1st March 2013. Applications are
accepted until the position is filled.
[1] L. Swirski, A. Bulling, N. Dodgson (2012) Robust, real-time pupil
tracking in highly off-axis images, Proc. ETRA 2012: pages 173-176
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2168556.2168585
[2] Y. Zhang, A. Bulling, H. Gellersen (2012) Towards pervasive gaze
tracking with low-level image features, Proc. ETRA 2012: pages 261-264
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2168556.2168611
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STUDENTSHIP 2
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Existing work on eye-based human-computer interaction mainly developed use
of the eyes in stationary ("desktop") settings that involved single user,
single device and WIMP-style interactions. Pervasive eye tracking -
continuous eye tracking and analysis 24/7 - promises a paradigm shift in how
the eyes are used as an input modality and points the way towards a new class
of pervasive eye-based human-computer interfaces. Pervasive eye-based
human-computer interfaces aim to analyse and exploit the information
contained in visual behaviour in all explicit and implicit interactions
that people perform with computing systems throughout the day.
The proposed PhD project will develop and study interaction techniques and
models for pervasive eye-based human-computer interaction. Potential
applications are in multimodal and attentive user interfaces, mobile virtual
reality systems, information visualisation and automotive interfaces. The
research will be experimental, using stationary and portable eye tracking
equipment and wearable sensor systems, and will involve controlled user
studies and data collection in daily life settings. In addition to
experimental skills, the work will require to develop a thorough
understanding of cognitive and physical ergonomics, the design and
implementation of prototype interactive systems, as well as statistical
data analysis techniques suitable for evaluating and characterising
human-computer interfaces.
The research directions of particular interest include but are not limited
to:
* Interaction techniques and models for pervasive eye-based single and
multi-user human-computer interaction
* Real-time user interfaces that rely on multiple input modalities, such
as gaze, body movements or speech
* Pervasive eye-based interaction for security and privacy, information
visualisation, and mobile virtual reality
The Max Planck Institute for Informatics offers a highly collegiate and
stimulating environment for doctoral research training. The successful
candidate will join a young and ambitious research group that is at the
forefront of this emerging research area. The candidate will be expected to
contribute to the strong profile of the group by participating in the
preparation and publication of research results at the level of
international
excellence.
We invite applications from enthusiastic individuals, who are able to work
independently and have an excellent first degree in Computer Science or
a related field relevant to the proposed research, and very good knowledge
of human-computer interaction or media informatics. The studentship is not
restricted by nationality. Interested applicants are advised to consult
previous work on pervasive eye-based human-computer interaction [1,2,3].
Applicants are also strongly encouraged to initiate contact with Dr. Andreas
Bulling prior to their application.
Applicants should submit their CV, a copy of school and university degree
and course transcripts with grades (Abitur, Vor- and Hauptdiplom for German
applicants), names and contact information of two references, a description
of research interests and a short research proposal. Incomplete applications
will not be considered. Applications should be emailed to
andreas.bulling@acm.org
Review of applications will start on 1st March 2013. Applications are
accepted until the position is filled.
[1] Y. Zhang, A. Bulling, H. Gellersen (2013) SideWays: A Gaze Interface for
Spontaneous Interaction with Situated Displays, Proc. CHI 2013, to appear
https://www.andreas-bulling.de/fileadmin/docs/zhang13_chi.pdf
[2] J. Turner, A. Bulling, H. Gellersen (2012) Extending the Visual Field of
a Head-Mounted Eye Tracker for Pervasive Eye-Based Interaction,
Proc. ETRA 2012: pages 269-272
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2168556.2168613
[3] A. Bulling, H. Gellersen (2010) Toward Mobile Eye-Based Human-Computer
Interaction, IEEE Pervasive Computing, 9(4):8-12
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MPRV.2010.86
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STUDENTSHIP 3
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Context-awareness has emerged as a key area of research in ubiquitous
computing and human-computer interaction (HCI). A promising new source of
context information is in the movements of the eyes. The movement patterns
our eyes perform as we carry out different activities reveal a lot about the
activities themselves and the underlying cognitive processes. In a similar
manner, location or a particular environment may influence our eye
movements.
Because we use our eyes in almost everything that we do, eye movement
analysis has the potential to provide useful information for a variety of
context recognition problems.
The proposed PhD project will develop and study pattern recognition methods
and machine learning techniques for context inference based on eye movement
analysis. Potential applications are in activity and health monitoring,
location-awareness, assisted living, and cognition-aware user interfaces.
The research will be experimental, using portable eye tracking equipment and
wearable sensor systems, and will involve user studies and data collection
in daily life settings. In addition to experimental skills, the work will
require to develop a thorough understanding of pattern recognition, machine
learning and statistical signal processing techniques suitable for inferring
various aspects of context from eye movements.
The research directions of particular interest include but are not limited
to:
* Pattern recognition methods and eye movement features for modelling
of visual behaviour
* Machine learning techniques for context inference from eye movements
* Context inference from simultaneous monitoring of eye and body
movements in daily life settings
The Max Planck Institute for Informatics offers a highly collegiate and
stimulating environment for doctoral research training. The successful
candidate will join a young and ambitious research group that is at the
forefront of this emerging research area. The candidate will be expected to
contribute to the strong profile of the group by participating in the
preparation and publication of research results at the level of
international excellence.
We invite applications from enthusiastic individuals, who are able to work
independently and have an excellent first degree in Computer Science or a
related field relevant to the proposed research, and very good knowledge of
machine learning, pattern recognition, or statistical signal processing. The
studentship is not restricted by nationality. Interested applicants are
advised to consult previous work on eye-based recognition of activities and
cognitive processes [1,2,3]. Applicants are also strongly encouraged to
initiate contact with Dr. Andreas Bulling prior to their application.
Applicants should submit their CV, a copy of school and university degree
and course transcripts with grades (Abitur, Vor- and Hauptdiplom for German
applicants), names and contact information of two references, a description
of research interests and a short research proposal. Incomplete applications
will not be considered. Applications should be emailed to
andreas.bulling@acm.org
Review of applications will start on 1st March 2013. Applications are
accepted until the position is filled.
[1] A. Bulling, J. Ward, H. Gellersen (2012) Multimodal Recognition of
Reading Activity in Transit Using Body-Worn Sensors, ACM Transactions on
Applied Perception, 9(1):2:1-2:21
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2134203.2134205
[2] A. Bulling, J. Ward, H. Gellersen, G. Troster (2011) Eye Movement
Analysis for Activity Recognition Using Electrooculography, IEEE Transactions
on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 33(4):741-753
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2010.86
[3] A. Bulling and D. Roggen (2011) Recognition of Visual Memory Recall
Processes Using Eye Movement Analysis, Proc. UbiComp 2011: pages 455-464
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2030112.2030172
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