Re: [CR. ] PP3-2 121一問

看板GMAT (GMAT入學考試)作者dawnlight (nothing to lose)時間14年前 (2011/12/28 23:48)推噓0(0推 0噓 0→)

留言0則, 0人參與討論串2/2 (看更多)

※ 引述《picacoman (小剛炮)》之銘言： : 121. (25242-!-item-!-188;#058&001232) (T-4-Q34,different type) : In Kravonia, the average salary for jobs requiring a college degree has always : been higher than the average salary for jobs that do not require a degree. Over : the last few years, the number of Kravonians enrolled in college has been : growing steadily. Therefore, the number of Kravonians entering the job market : who have at least the qualification of a college degree will eventually be : significantly higher than it has been over the last few years. : Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument? : A. Kravonians with more than one college degree earn little more, on average, : than do Kravonians with only one college degree. : B. The average number of years Kravonian college students remain enrolled : before completing a degree has been increasing over the past several years. : C. Despite the increase in the number of Kravonians attending college, the : percentage of the population attending college is lower in Kravonia than in : most other countries. : D. In recent years, employers have been requiring college degrees for workers : in jobs that were previously performed successfully by Kravonians who did not : have college degrees. : E. For many years, employers in Kravonia have had difficulty finding enough : college graduates to fill the high-paying jobs that were available. : 正解:Ｂ : 我想請教Ｂ的含意是不是說:每年在Ｋ這個地方大學生的平均延畢人數在過去幾年中不斷 : 地在增加 : 不然照字面上翻譯: : 那些在完成學業之前還依然保持在註冊狀態下的平均學生人數逐年提高 : 這不就是指每年進大學的人數提高自然產生的狀態嗎？ : 因為進大學人數上升　－＞較多人未完成學業　所以還是維持學生身分 : 這要怎麼ＷＥＡＫＥＮ？？題幹設定學歷(degree)薪資高跟註冊人數增加二個條件，推論出: 就業市場有大學學歷的人會增加。但其中隱含了(過度)推論: 註冊的人數多 --> 畢業生(拿到大學學歷)就會變多所以，任何打破這個(自己腦補的)過度推論的其他因素新資訊，都可削弱結論。最簡單的聯想是: 註冊的學生多，但沒畢業 ==> 延畢、退學、休學人數多... 答項 B 剛好走 "延畢" 這個其他因素新資訊。 (其實整句話，就是講「延畢」這個現象。) -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 111.251.197.176 ※ 編輯: dawnlight 來自: 111.251.197.176 (12/28 23:49)