[問題] 請問一題語析
看板Linguistics (語言學習)作者howardawn (arbitary)時間17年前 (2007/03/01 23:23)推噓0(0推 0噓 0→)留言0則, 0人參與討論串1/2 (看更多)
The data below is from Tonkawa, an American Indian language of Texas.
There are three sets of words, each built on a stem with a single phonological
represetation. The affixes attached to these stems are [o?] "THIRD PERSON
SINGULAR SUBJECT", [we] "THIRD PERSON PLURAL OBJECT", and [n] "is...ing".
(?=glottal stop)
(a) notox 'hoe'
(b) notx-o? 'he hoes (it)'
(c) we-ntox-o? 'he hoes them'
(d) notxo-n-o? 'he is hoeing (it)'
(e) we-ntoxo-n-o? 'he is hoeing them'
(f) picen 'castrated one, steer'
(g) picn-o? 'he cuts (it)'
(h) we-pcen-o? 'he cuts them'
(i) picna-n-o? 'he is cutting (it)'
(j) we-pcena-n-o? 'he is cutting them'
(k) netl-o? 'he licks (it)'
(l) we-ntal-o? 'he licks them'
(m) netle-n-o? 'he is licking (it)'
(n) we-ntale-n-o? 'he is licking them'
1. Formulate three vowel deletion rules that ae needed to derive
the surface representations.
2. Give derivations(i.e. underlying forms, rule applications, surface forms)
of 'hoe', 'he hoes them', and 'he is hoeing (it)'.
想了很久,有一點卡住,想不出來...
想跟大家請較一下!!
不知大家怎麼解這題!!謝謝!
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那麼，
也就是說，我的生命主調，將由一條條路來綰接。
泥的路，沙的路，布滿槍口的路，湮霞迷蒙的路。
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