Re: [問題] 一棵樹s-structure的畫法
※ 引述《howardawn (arbitary)》之銘言:
: 想請問各位前輩一棵樹的表層結構畫法...
: Which student will the teacher give the prize to ?
: 大概知道D-Structure的畫法如下:
:                    S
:             /     /     \
:            /     /       \
:           NP    Aux      VP
:           /\    /     / \      \
:          /  \  will   V  NP     PP
:          ----        /   /\    /   \
:     the teacher   give  /  \   P    NP
:                         ----   /    /  \
:                     the prize  to  Det  N
:                                    /    \
:                                which   student
: 那表層解構應該是經過Aux-movement和wh-movement,
: 想問的是,wh-movement是要把which student整個移到CP的C下面嗎??
: 一個node可以dominants兩個constituents嗎??
: 可以有人畫給我看嗎??
: 謝謝!!
Which student will the teacher give the prize to ?
                CP
    /     /     |      \     \
NP      AUX       NP    AUX    VP
△        |        △     will  |\ \
which    will  the teacher      V  NP  PP
 student                        |  △         P  NP
                              give the prize  to  △
                                                 which student  
(好像是這樣= ="  有誤請不吝指正)
              CP
             / \
which student  C'
              / \
           will IP
                /\
    the teacher  I'
                /  \
             will  VP
                  / \
       the teacher   V'
                   / \
               give  VP
                    / \
            the prize  V'
                      / \
                     V  PP
                   give /\
                       P DP
                       |  △
                       to which student
--
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◆ From: 140.112.221.212
※ 編輯: cornflower      來自: 140.112.221.212      (02/08 09:08)
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