[請益] P SAMPLE NO.43

看板CFAiafeFSA (精算師/基金經理人/銀行家)作者 (madeforres)時間16年前 (2009/03/07 21:43), 編輯推噓2(202)
留言4則, 3人參與, 最新討論串1/1
下禮拜要考P...超緊張... 這邊有個SAMPLE中關於negative binominal的問題: 希望有大大幫忙解惑 A company takes out an insurance policy to cover accidents that occur at its manufacturing plant. The probability that one or more accidents will occur during any given month is 3/5. The number of accidents that occur in any given month is independent of the number of accidents that occur in all other months. Calculate the probability that there will be at least four months in which no accidents occur before the fourth month in which at least one accident occurs. 解答提供其中一個做法: 4! 5! 6! (2/5)^4 + -------*[(2/5)^4]*(3/5)+-------*[(2/5)^4]*(3/5)^2+-------*[(2/5)^4]*(3/5)^3=0.2898 3!*1! 3!*2! 3!*3! which can be derived directly or by regarding the problem as a negative binomial distribution with i) success taken as a month with no accidents ii) k = the number of failures before the fourth success, and iii) calculating Pr[k>=3] 我不是很懂為什麼要讓2/5每一項都要到四次方 想很久還是想不懂 麻煩大家了 感激不盡... -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 65.50.74.101

03/07 21:50, , 1F
每個accident月機率2/5 共有四個accident月
03/07 21:50, 1F

03/07 23:11, , 2F
英文敘述把問題弄的很複雜 其實只是negative binomial
03/07 23:11, 2F

03/08 02:26, , 3F
可能真是英文的問題...問題最後那一段跟解答很難連起來
03/08 02:26, 3F

03/08 02:26, , 4F
謝謝樓上g和v大的幫忙...
03/08 02:26, 4F
文章代碼(AID): #19ideMyn (CFAiafeFSA)
文章代碼(AID): #19ideMyn (CFAiafeFSA)