[問題] OV-CR-69已刪文
When people evade income taxes by not declaring taxable income, a vicious
cycle results. Tax evasion forces lawmakers to raise income tax rates, which
causes the tax burden on nonevading taxpayers to become heavier. This, in
turn, encourages even more taxpayers to evade income taxes by hiding taxable
income.
The vicious cycle described above could not result unless which of the
following were true?
(A) An increase in tax rates tends to function as an incentive for taxpayers
to try to increase their pretax incomes.
(B) Some methods for detecting tax evaders, and thus recovering some tax
revenue lost through evasion, bring in more than they cost, but their success
rate varies from year to year.
(C) When lawmakers establish income tax rates in order to generate a certain
level of revenue, they do not allow adequately for revenue that will be lost
through evasion.
(D) No one who routinely hides some taxable income can be induced by a
lowering of tax rates to stop hiding such income unless fines for evaders are
raised at the same time.
(E) Taxpayers do not differ from each other with respect to the rate of
taxation that will cause them to evade taxes.
答案是(C) 但不太懂這題該怎麼解
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