Re: [討論] Marketing翻作"行銷",總覺得很怪
前文恕刪
: 所以基於「傳遞價值」與「更宏觀的市場角度」這兩個理由,
: 我才會不太認同"經營銷售",而是「使交換行為成立的過程」。
: 畢竟交換要成立,不就隱含得先確定對方的需求為何?
: 竊以為這樣解釋才能更輕易引導其他人了解行銷的其他非銷售面向。
: 以上
我也認為「使交換行為成立的過程」比"經營銷售"更恰當
這要回到 Marketing 原本的定義上來說,我最喜歡的一個定義是
The American Marketing Association 所下的:
"Marketing is the activity,set of institutions, and processes for
creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that
have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large"
其中最重要的一個字是"value",行銷的工作應該是創造價值並把價值傳遞給顧客
而"價值"是顧客主觀的感受,因此隱含了行銷應該是顧客導向的
為什麼說這個? 因為如果強調"銷售",那整個故事就不一樣了
銷售這件事完全是以公司需求而不是顧客價值為導向的
在乎的是東西賣不賣得掉而不是顧客是否滿意
事實上我認為"銷售"在整個 Matketing 裡面應該是最枝微末節的
就如同彼得杜拉克所說的名言:行銷的目的在於使銷售變得多餘
"There will always, one can assume, be need for some selling.
But the aim of marketing is to make selling superfluous.
The aim of marketing is to know and understand the customer so well
that the product or service fits him and sells itself. Ideally,
marketing should result in a customer who is ready to buy.
All that should be needed then is to make the product or service available."
發掘價值的所在、價值的選擇與定位這些才是"Marketing"最根本的工作
只不過在台灣幾乎沒有條件讓行銷部門去做這些事,只剩下"銷售"被過度強調
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